Public transportation on the Cape stinks
Ever since I started working from home several years ago my wife and I have managed to live with only one vehicle, and for a family living in the distant suburbs of Boston, this is a feat. When the closest grocery store is miles away, and the closest convenience store is about the same, you can't do much without a car at all.
My job occasionally requires me to travel. Sometimes it's as close as Boston, which is about an hour and a half's bus ride away. Often it's a trip to New York, which is several hours away by train. Sometimes it's an airplane trip to the other side of the country.
In any one of these cases, it's imperative to be able to have a car to get at least part of the way. The private bus lines that service this region don't stop anywhere less than about a twenty minute drive away, and the closest commuter rail stop is about half an hour away. The closest Amtrak stop is more than an hours' drive away, and three hops by bus. The closest major airport is equally inconvenient to get to.
And this is all within the confines of Massachusetts -- one of the smaller states in the Union, and one of the oldest and more densely populated locations in North America, and location of the nation's oldest subway system. You'd think it'd be easier to find decent public transportation here than elsewhere.
Unless you live in a major urban area in this country, chances are that public transportation, or even affordable private transportation, is going to come up short.
This is partly because we're a culture that for the last half-century has invested heavily in the automobile as a part of our national identity. There's nothing more quintessentially American than a lone driver on the open road. The Eisenhower administration leveraged a huge amount of funding to link interstate highways, and that's a legacy that continues to drain our tax resources and our collective consciousness to this date.
But it's more than that -- America is also huge, and we have a lot of ground to cover. Alas, the car is still the easiest way to do that. I wish things were different. I wish rail service -- both intercity and light rail -- was a lot more ubiquitous than it is. I wish bus service was a lot more consistent too, and a lot more convenient to use than it is. But these things require money, and the only way for it to make sense is to socialize it, or at least partially subsidize it using tax revenue. That's an idea that rankles my libertarian sensibilities, but from a practical standpoint I find it very appealing.
Part of the reason why Amtrak is losing money hand over fist is because it's forced to run unprofitable routes through states where it just doesn't make sense to have rail service -- places where the population density is still ridiculously low. But if you look at the northeast corridor, Amtrak manages a very profitable enterprise. It's because it makes sense here. People need to travel between Boston and Baltimore.
So what's the solution? Maybe a common sense approach is best -- continue to provide public funding for public transportation where it makes sense -- where it is used enough to be profitable. And give people some sort of incentive to use it, even if that incentive is ultimately altruism -- the common good. But cut off such services where it just doesn't make sense -- where the motivation to service the area is political, rather than sensible.
Comments
The usual critique of mass-transit is that the riders don't pay for themselves--that they need a subsidy. Well, what the hell is all this money going to road building and road maintenance? The only self-supporting roads are toll highways. Even private roads (like in business parks and planned housing developments) are subsidized by the monies from rents, sales, and maintenance fees. Make the users face the full cost--then let them decide the obvious--riding the train and reading the paper and drinking a coffee beats the hell out of driving. Long live MASS TRANSIT (not necessarily PUBLIC transit).
Posted by: Bill Ferry | March 30, 2003 10:50 PM
Toll roads have even become a joke in Mass. -- the Mass Turnpike long ago paid for itself, but the authority that runs it finds excuses to keep the tolls open year after year, as the money gets diverted to one public road project after another.
Posted by: Peter Cohen | March 30, 2003 11:12 PM